Some Terminology you should know before start working on javafx
All components to be displayed inside a JavaFX application must be located inside a scene. The names for "stage" and "scene" are inspired by a theater. A stage can display multiple scenes, just like in a theater play. Stage Represents windows, top level container Many setter methods: setTitle (), setWidth () You can create multiple stages and use one or another. Scene Each stage has a scene Scene holds controls (buttons, labels, etc ) Pane You can put controls in Scenes directly, but we usually Panesfor better layout Examples: StackPane , BorderPane , HBox , VBox